Proof-reading Tips for Non-Native English Speakers

I have absolute respect for my clients and colleagues who have learnt and communicate in English as their second language. As a secondary English teacher it is hard enough teaching it and its quirks and inconsistencies to native speakers!

As an English proof-reader, I have worked with many non-native English speakers who have asked for my help in proof-reading their written work. Writing in a language that is not your mother tongue can be challenging, and it's not uncommon for non-native English speakers to make certain mistakes. In this blog, I'll share some tips to help non-native English speakers improve their proof-reading skills and avoid common mistakes.

Proof-Reading for Grammar and Punctuation

Grammar and punctuation mistakes are some of the most common errors that non-native English speakers make. It's essential to have a good understanding of English grammar rules and how to use punctuation correctly. One of the most significant challenges is the use of articles (a, an, the). In English, articles are used differently from many other languages. Non-native English speakers may omit articles or use them incorrectly.

Another common mistake is the use of prepositions. For example, using "in" instead of "on" or "at." It's essential to learn the correct prepositions to use in different contexts. Additionally, be sure to pay attention to punctuation, including commas, full stops, and apostrophes. These small marks can significantly affect the clarity of your writing and even have the power to change the meaning completely!

Proof-Reading for Spelling

English spellings are a nightmare, we have borrowed from so many different languages over the years that sometimes it feels like there are more exceptions to the rules than examples of the rules! It can be so confusing, especially when compared to other languages. Non-native English speakers may have difficulty with spelling because English words often have silent letters or unique spellings. For example, the word "receipt" has a silent "p." Additionally, some words have multiple correct spellings, such as "colour" and "color." Be sure to use a reliable spell-checker and double-check words that you're not sure about. Also be aware of homophones (words that sound the same but are spelt differently and have different meanings eg. where and wear) spell check and AI cannot pick these up reliably (yet). For more on what AI isn't picking up that humans can, check out my blog exploring this here.

Proof-Reading for Word Choice

Choosing the right words can significantly affect the clarity of your writing. Non-native English speakers may not be familiar with idiomatic expressions or phrasal verbs, which can make their writing seem awkward or confusing. Additionally, there may be subtle differences between synonyms that are not immediately apparent. For example, "let" and "allow" have similar meanings, but "let" is more informal. Be sure to choose words that accurately convey your intended meaning and fit the context of your writing.

Proof-Reading for Style

Proof-reading for style involves checking your writing for tone, voice, and consistency. Non-native English speakers may struggle to maintain a consistent style throughout their writing. It's essential to use the same tone and voice throughout your work and to be consistent in your use of punctuation and formatting. Additionally, be sure to use appropriate language for your intended audience and purpose. Changes in tone and formality can be jarring for the reader, affecting flow and ultimately distracting from your intended message.

Get Feedback from a Native English Speaker

Finally, one of the best ways to improve your proof-reading skills is to get feedback from a native English speaker. A proof-reader can help you identify common mistakes, offer suggestions for improvement, and help you improve your overall writing skills. Additionally, they can provide insight into the cultural nuances of English writing that may be challenging for non-native speakers to pick up on their own.

I have used my LinkedIn network to provide advice about the differences between American and UK English - sometimes it is just easier to ask.

In conclusion, proof-reading your writing is an essential skill, especially if you're a non-native English speaker. By focusing on grammar and punctuation, spelling, word choice, and style, you can improve the clarity and effectiveness of your writing. Additionally, working with a native English proof-reader can help you identify common mistakes and improve your writing skills. With these tips in mind, you can write with confidence in English.

Contact me to discuss your proofing needs - let's get started!